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Exam SC-300: Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator
The Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator designs, implements, and operates an organization’s identity and access management systems by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). They manage tasks such as providing secure authentication and authorization access to enterprise applications. The administrator provides seamless experiences and self-service management capabilities for all users. Adaptive access and governance are core elements to the role. This role is also responsible for troubleshooting, monitoring, and reporting for the identity and access environment.
The Identity and Access Administrator may be a single individual or a member of a larger team. This role collaborates with many other roles in the organization to drive strategic identity projects to modernize identity solutions, to implement hybrid identity solutions, and to implement identity governance.
Part of the requirements for: Microsoft Certified: Identity and Access Administrator Associate
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Languages: English, Japanese, Chinese (Simplified), Korean
Retirement date: none
This exam measures your ability to accomplish the following technical tasks: implement an identity management solution; implement an authentication and access management solution; implement access management for apps; and plan and implement an identity governance strategy.
NEW QUESTION 40
You have a Microsoft 36S tenant.
You create a named location named HighRiskCountries that contains a list of high-risk countries.
You need to limit the amount of time a user can stay authenticated when connecting from a high-risk country.
What should you configure in a conditional access policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 41
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs to an Active Directory domain.
The on-premises network contains a VPN server that authenticates to the on-premises Active Directory domain. The VPN server does NOT support Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
You need to recommend a solution to provide Azure MFA for VPN connections.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. an Azure AD Password Protection proxy
- B. Azure AD Application Proxy
- C. Network Policy Server (NPS)
- D. a pass-through authentication proxy
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-mfa-nps-extension-vpn
NEW QUESTION 42
Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com by using Azure AD Connect.
Attire AD Connect is installed on a server named Server 1.
You deploy a new server named Server? that runs Windows Server 2019.
You need to implement a failover server for Azure AD Connect. The solution must minimize how long it takes to fail over if Server1 fails.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - On Server2, run export for all connectors.
2 - On Server2, run delta synchronization for all connectors.
3 - On Server1, run export for all connectors.
NEW QUESTION 43
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
For the tenant. Users can register applications Is set to No.
A user named Admin1 must deploy a new cloud app named App1.
You need to ensure that Admin1 can register App1 in Azure AD. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which role should you assign to Admin1?
- A. Cloud application administrator in Azure AD
- B. Managed Application Contributor for Subscription1
- C. Application developer in Azure AD
- D. App Configuration Data Owner for Subscription1
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/delegate-app-roles
NEW QUESTION 44
You have an on-premises Microsoft Exchange organization that uses an SMTP address space of contoso.com.
You discover that users use their email address for self-service sign-up to Microsoft 365 services.
You need to gain global administrator privileges to the Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains the self-signed users.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - Create a self-signed user account in the Azure AD tenant.
2 - Sign in to the Microsoft 365 admin center.
3 - Respond to the Become the admin message.
4 - Create a TXT record in the contoso.com DNS zone.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/enterprise-users/domains-admin-takeover
NEW QUESTION 45
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
You need to identify users who have leaked credentials. The solution must meet the following requirements.
* Identity sign-Ins by users who ate suspected of having leaked credentials.
* Rag the sign-ins as a high risk event.
* Immediately enforce a control to mitigate the risk, while still allowing the user to access applications.
What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Topic 2, Litware, Inc
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a pharmaceutical company that has a subsidiary named fabrikam, inc Litware has offices in Boston and Seattle, but has employees located across the United States. Employees connect remotely to either office by using a VPN connection.
Identity Environment
The network contains an Active Directory forest named litware.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com. Azure AD Connect uses pass-through authentication and has password hash synchronization disabled.
Litware.com contains a user named User1 who oversees all application development. Litware implements Azure AD Application Proxy.
Fabrikam has an Azure AD tenant named fabrikam.com. The users at Fabrikam access the resources in litware.com by using guest accounts in the litware.com tenant.
Cloud Environment
All the users at Litware have Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 licenses. All the built-in anomaly detection polices in Microsoft Cloud App Security are enabled.
Litware has an Azure subscription associated to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains an Azure Sentinel instance that uses the Azure Active Directory connector and the Office 365 connector.
Azure Sentinel currently collects the Azure AD sign-ins logs and audit logs.
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains the severs shown in the following table.
Both Litware offices connect directly to the internet. Both offices connect to virtual networks in the Azure subscription by using a site-to-site VPN connection. All on-premises domain controllers are prevented from accessing the internet.
Delegation Requirements
Litware identifies the following delegation requirements:
* Delegate the management of privileged roles by using Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM).
* Prevent nonprivileged users from registering applications in the litware.com Azure AD tenant-
* Use custom catalogs and custom programs for Identity Governance.
* Ensure that User1 can create enterprise applications in Azure AD. Use the principle of least privilege.
Licensing Requirements
Litware recently added a custom user attribute named LWLicenses to the litware.com Active Directory forest.
Litware wants to manage the assignment of Azure AD licenses by modifying the value of the LWLicenses attribute. Users who have the appropriate value for LWLicenses must be added automatically to Microsoft 365 group that he appropriate license assigned.
Management Requirement
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Authentication Requirements
Litware identifies the following authentication requirements:
* Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all Litware users.
* Exempt users from using MFA to authenticate to Azure AD from the Boston office of Litware.
* Implement a banned password list for the litware.com forest.
* Enforce MFA when accessing on-premises applications.
* Automatically detect and remediate externally leaked credentials
Access Requirements
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 that will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Monitoring Requirements
Litware wants to use the Fusion rule in Azure Sentinel to detect multi-staged that include a combination of suspicious Azure AD sign-ins followed by anomalous Microsoft Office 365 activity.
NEW QUESTION 46
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain that syncs to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant- Users sign in to computers that run Windows 10 and are joined to the domain.
You plan to implement Azure AD Seamless Single Sign-On (Azure AD Seamless SSO).
You need to configure the computers for Azure AD Seamless SSO.
What should you do?
- A. Enable Enterprise State Roaming.
- B. Modify the Intranet Zone settings.
- C. Configure Sign-in options.
- D. Install the Azure AD Connect Authentication Agent.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-sso-quick-start
NEW QUESTION 47
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You need to review the Azure AD sign-ins log to investigate sign ins that occurred in the past.
For how long does Azure AD store events in the sign-in log?
- A. 365 days
- B. 30 days
- C. 14 days
- D. 90 days
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 48
You need to configure the MFA settings for users who connect from the Boston office. The solution must meet the authentication requirements and the access requirements. What should you configure?
- A. named locations that have a private IP address range
- B. trusted IPs that have a private IP address range
- C. named locations that have a public IP address range
- D. trusted IPs that have a public IP address range
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/location-condition
Topic 1, Litware, Inc
Identity Environment
The network contains an Active Directory forest named litware.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com. Azure AD Connect uses pass-through authentication and has password hash synchronization disabled.
Litware.com contains a user named User1 who oversees all application development. Litware implements Azure AD Application Proxy.
Fabrikam has an Azure AD tenant named fabrikam.com. The users at Fabrikam access the resources in litware.com by using guest accounts in the litware.com tenant.
Cloud Environment
All the users at Litware have Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 licenses. All the built-in anomaly detection polices in Microsoft Cloud App Security are enabled.
Litware has an Azure subscription associated to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains an Azure Sentinel instance that uses the Azure Active Directory connector and the Office 365 connector. Azure Sentinel currently collects the Azure AD sign-ins logs and audit logs.
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains the severs shown in the following table.
Both Litware offices connect directly to the internet. Both offices connect to virtual networks in the Azure subscription by using a site-to-site VPN connection. All on-premises domain controllers are prevented from accessing the internet.
Delegation Requirements
Litware identifies the following delegation requirements:
* Delegate the management of privileged roles by using Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM).
* Prevent nonprivileged users from registering applications in the litware.com Azure AD tenant-
* Use custom catalogs and custom programs for Identity Governance.
* Ensure that User1 can create enterprise applications in Azure AD. Use the principle of least privilege.
Licensing Requirements
Litware recently added a custom user attribute named LWLicenses to the litware.com Active Directory forest. Litware wants to manage the assignment of Azure AD licenses by modifying the value of the LWLicenses attribute. Users who have the appropriate value for LWLicenses must be added automatically to Microsoft 365 group that he appropriate license assigned.
Management Requirement
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Authentication Requirements
Litware identifies the following authentication requirements:
* Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all Litware users.
* Exempt users from using MFA to authenticate to Azure AD from the Boston office of Litware.
* Implement a banned password list for the litware.com forest.
* Enforce MFA when accessing on-premises applications.
* Automatically detect and remediate externally leaked credentials
Access Requirements
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 that will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Monitoring Requirements
Litware wants to use the Fusion rule in Azure Sentinel to detect multi-staged that include a combination of suspicious Azure AD sign-ins followed by anomalous Microsoft Office 365 activity.
NEW QUESTION 49
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) role settings for the User administrator role as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-configure
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-deployment-plan
NEW QUESTION 50
Your company has a Microsoft 365 tenant.
The company has a call center that contains 300 users. In the call center, the users share desktop computers and might use a different computer every day. The call center computers are NOT configured for biometric identification.
The users are prohibited from having a mobile phone in the call center.
You need to require multi-factor authentication (MFA) for the call center users when they access Microsoft 365 services.
What should you include in the solution?
- A. the Microsoft Authenticator app
- B. FIDO2 tokens
- C. Windows Hello for Business authentication
- D. a named network location
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/concept-authentication-passwordless
NEW QUESTION 51
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
In Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), you configure the terms of use.
You need to ensure that only users who accept the terms of use can access the resources in the tenant. Other users must be denied access.
What should you configure?
- A. a compliance policy in Microsoft Endpoint Manager
- B. an access policy in Microsoft Cloud App Security.
- C. a conditional access policy in Azure AD
- D. Terms and conditions in Microsoft Endpoint Manager.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/terms-of-use
NEW QUESTION 52
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
The Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant syncs to an on-premises Active Directory domain.
Users connect to the internet by using a hardware firewall at your company. The users authenticate to the firewall by using their Active Directory credentials.
You plan to manage access to external applications by using Azure AD.
You need to use the firewall logs to create a list of unmanaged external applications and the users who access them.
What should you use to gather the information?
- A. enterprise applications in Azure AD
- B. access reviews in Azure AD
- C. Application Insights in Azure Monitor
- D. Cloud App Discovery in Microsoft Cloud App Security
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cloud-app-security/create-snapshot-cloud-discovery-reports#using-traffic-logs-
NEW QUESTION 53
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain that sync to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The tenant contains the shown in the following table.
All the users work remotely.
Azure AD Connect is configured in Azure as shown in the following exhibit.
Connectivity from the on-premises domain to the internet is lost.
Which user can sign in to Azure AD?
- A. User1 only
- B. User1, User2, and User3
- C. User1, and User2 only
- D. User1 and User 3 only
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 54
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
You have 100 IT administrators who are organized into 10 departments.
You create the access review shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)
You discover that all access review requests are received by Megan Bowen.
You need to ensure that the manager of each department receives the access reviews of their respective department.
Solution: You set Reviewers to Member (self).
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 55
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.
You need to ensure that Azure AD External Identities pricing is based on monthly active users (MAU).
What should you configure?
- A. the terms or use
- B. a user flow
- C. an access review
- D. a linked subscription
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 56
You need to configure app registration in Azure AD to meet the delegation requirements.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/delegate-app-roles Overview Contoso, Ltd is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal offices in London and Seattle.
Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc Fabcricam has an Azure Active Diretory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.com.
Topic 2, Contoso, Ltd
Existing Environment
The on-premises network of Contoso contains an Active Directory domain named contos.com. The domain contains an organizational unit (OU) named Contoso_Resources. The Contoso_Resoureces OU contains all users and computers.
The Contoso.com Active Directory domain contains the users shown in the following table.
Microsoft 365/Azure Environment
Contoso has an Azure AD tenant named Contoso.com that has the following associated licenses:
Microsoft Office 365 Enterprise E5
Enterprise Mobility + Security
Windows 10 Enterprise E5
Project Plan 3
Azure AD Connect is configured between azure AD and Active Directory Domain Serverless (AD DS). Only the Contoso Resources OU is synced.
Helpdesk administrators routinely use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manage user settings.
User administrators currently use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses, All user have all licenses assigned besides following exception:
The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses. All user have licenses assigned besides the following exceptions:
The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 Phone System License unassigned.
The users in the Seattle office have the Yammer Enterprise License unassigned.
Security defaults are disabled for Contoso.com.
Contoso uses Azure AD Privileged identity Management (PIM) to project administrator roles.
Problem Statements
Contoso identifies the following issues:
* Currently, all the helpdesk administrators can manage user licenses throughout the entire Microsoft 365 tenant.
* The user administrators report that it is tedious to manually configure the different license requirements for each Contoso office.
* The helpdesk administrators spend too much time provisioning internal and guest access to the required Microsoft 365 services and apps.
* Currently, the helpdesk administrators can perform tasks by using the: User administrator role without justification or approval.
* When the Logs node is selected in Azure AD, an error message appears stating that Log Analytics integration is not enabled.
Planned Changes
Contoso plans to implement the following changes.
Implement self-service password reset (SSPR). Analyze Azure audit activity logs by using Azure Monitor-Simplify license allocation for new users added to the tenant. Collaborate with the users at Fabrikam on a joint marketing campaign. Configure the User administrator role to require justification and approval to activate.
Implement a custom line-of-business Azure web app named App1. App1 will be accessible from the internet and authenticated by using Azure AD accounts.
For new users in the marketing department, implement an automated approval workflow to provide access to a Microsoft SharePoint Online site, group, and app.
Contoso plans to acquire a company named Corporation. One hundred new A Datum users will be created in an Active Directory OU named Adatum. The users will be located in London and Seattle.
Technical Requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
* AH users must be synced from AD DS to the contoso.com Azure AD tenant.
* App1 must have a redirect URI pointed to https://contoso.com/auth-response.
* License allocation for new users must be assigned automatically based on the location of the user.
* Fabrikam users must have access to the marketing department's SharePoint site for a maximum of 90 days.
* Administrative actions performed in Azure AD must be audited. Audit logs must be retained for one year.
* The helpdesk administrators must be able to manage licenses for only the users in their respective office.
* Users must be forced to change their password if there is a probability that the users' identity was compromised.
NEW QUESTION 57
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains the groups shown in the following table.
For which groups can you create an access review?
- A. Group1 and Group2 only
- B. Group1 and Group4 only
- C. Group1 only
- D. Group1, Group2, Group4, and Group5 only
- E. Group1, Group2, Group3, Group4 and Group5
Answer: D
Explanation:
You cannot create access reviews for device groups.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/create-access-review
NEW QUESTION 58
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
All users must use the Microsoft Authenticator app for multi-factor authentication (MFA) when accessing Microsoft 365 services.
Some users report that they received an MFA prompt on their Microsoft Authenticator app without initiating a sign-in request.
You need to block the users automatically when they report an MFA request that they did not initiate.
Solution: From the Azure portal, you configure the Notifications settings for multi-factor authentication (MFA).
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
Explanation:
You need to configure the fraud alert settings.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-mfa-mfasettings
NEW QUESTION 59
You need to meet the technical requirements for license management by the helpdesk administrators.
What should you create first, and which tool should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 60
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that has the default App registrations settings. The tenant contains the users shown in the following table.
You purchase two cloud apps named App1 and App2. The global administrator registers App1 in Azure AD.
You need to identify who can assign users to App1, and who can register App2 in Azure AD.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/add-application-portal-assign-users
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/active-directory-how-applications-are-added
NEW QUESTION 61
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant named contoso.com.
Guest user access is enabled.
Users are invited to collaborate with contoso.com as shown in the following table.
From the External collaboration settings in the Azure Active Directory admin center, you configure the Collaboration restrictions settings as shown in the following exhibit.
From a Microsoft SharePoint Online site, a user invites [email protected] to the site.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 62
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
The Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant syncs to an on-premises Active Directory domain. The domain contains the servers shown in the following table.
The domain controllers are prevented from communicating to the internet.
You implement Azure AD Password Protection on Server1 and Server2.
You deploy a new server named Server4 that runs Windows Server 2019.
You need to ensure that Azure AD Password Protection will continue to work if a single server fails.
What should you implement on Server4?
- A. Azure AD Application Proxy
- B. Azure AD Connect
- C. the Azure AD Password Protection proxy service
- D. Password Change Notification Service (PCNS)
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-password-ban-bad-on-premisesdep
NEW QUESTION 63
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
All users must use the Microsoft Authenticator app for multi-factor authentication (MFA) when accessing Microsoft 365 services.
Some users report that they received an MFA prompt on their Microsoft Authenticator app without initiating a sign-in request.
You need to block the users automatically when they report an MFA request that they did not Initiate.
Solution: From the Azure portal, you configure the Fraud alert settings for multi-factor authentication (MFA).
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 64
You have a Microsoft 36S tenant.
You create a named location named HighRiskCountries that contains a list of high-risk countries.
You need to limit the amount of time a user can stay authenticated when connecting from a high-risk country.
What should you configure in a conditional access policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 65
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